{"id":2311,"date":"2025-10-24T22:22:28","date_gmt":"2025-10-25T03:22:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/?p=2311"},"modified":"2025-10-24T22:22:28","modified_gmt":"2025-10-25T03:22:28","slug":"becker-week-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/2025\/10\/24\/becker-week-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Becker Week 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Week 1<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chapter 1<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">First GIS developed in 1960s by Roger Tomlinson<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Advantages of Web GIS:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Global reach<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lots of users<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Low cost per user<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cross-platform capabilities<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Easy to use\/maintain<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Web GIS Applications<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mapping and visualization<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Data management<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Field mobility<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Monitoring<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Analytics<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Design and planning<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Decision support<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Etc.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Web GIS can be used in everyday contexts all the way up to governmental contexts<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Arc GIS Online- <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">software-as-a-service (SaaS) offering of Web GIS hosted on AWS and Microsoft Azure<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">No hardware infrastructure to maintain<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Arc GIS Enterprise<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; Web GIS product that organization can acquire and deploy<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Four basic software components<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Portal for ArcGIS<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ArcGIS Server<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ArcGIS Data Store<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ArcGIS Web Adapter<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Web GIS has evolved\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">From closed websites to open geospatial web services<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">From One-way to two-way information flow<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Portal technology<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cloud GIS<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">More Mobile Web GIS users<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">From 2D to 3D maps (and VR)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">From static data source to real time and spatiotemporal big data<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">All content items have metadata<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Types of content items:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Data<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">CSV, shapefiles, GPS Exchange Format (GPX), JavaScript Object Notation, photos, imagery, geodatabases<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Layers<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Feature layers, tiled layers, vector tiles, map image layers, etc.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tools<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Perform analytical functions like geocoding, routing, creating PDF files, summarizing data, finding hotspots, and analyzing proximity<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Web maps and web scenes<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Map (2D) or scene (3D) comprises one or multiple layers and allow for sophisticated layer configuration<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Apps<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mapcentric programs that can be used on mobile devices, in web browsers, or on desktops<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Basic components of Web GIS app:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Basemaps<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Operational layers<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tools<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Hosted<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; web service is based on ArcGIS-managed data<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Nonhosted- <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">web service connects directly to user-managed data<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Feature layers posted to ArcGIS Online are always hosted<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Attachments are an emergingly popular data source<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Attachment Viewer is an instant app template that allows you to quickly build an app that presents spatial data with an intuitive feature-by-feature viewing experience<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Other apps allow staff to take pictures in the field and attach them to GIS<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2312\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/209\/2025\/10\/Screenshot-2025-10-24-220123-300x217.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/209\/2025\/10\/Screenshot-2025-10-24-220123-300x217.png 300w, https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/209\/2025\/10\/Screenshot-2025-10-24-220123.png 744w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">One application of the ideas from this chapter could be to label restaurants I\u2019ve visited in my hometown and displaying how I rate them. I would do this in Berea, Ohio and again limit myself to places I have eaten at.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chapter 2<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Web layers are building blocks of web apps<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Most common types of feature layers:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hosted feature layers<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hosted Web Feature Service Layers<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hosted tile layers<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hosted vector tile layers<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hosted Web Map Tile Service layers<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hosted scene layers<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hosted image layers<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hosted map image layers<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ways to publish hosted feature layers:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Create feature layer from own data<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Create feature layer from existing template<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Create empty feature layer and define your own fields interactively<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Smart mapping enables users to visually analyze, create, and share professional-quality maps easily and quickly with minimal cartographic or software skills<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Examples of smart mapping<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Heat map<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Color and size<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Compare A to B<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Relationship<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dot density<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Predominant<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Type and size<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Continuous timeline<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vector field<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pop-up windows show geographic information and deliver geographic insight<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Arcade<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; portable, lightweight, and secure expression language written for use in ArcGIS to style, label, and add values to layer pop-ups<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ArcGIS Living Atlas has lots of data for usage<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Good web layers, maps, and apps are fast, easy, and fun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ArcGIS StoryMaps provides a set of web-based story-authoring tools that can combine interactive maps, multimedia content\u2014text, photos, video, audio, and intuitive user experiences\u2014to tell stories about the world<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Sidecar<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; special immersive block with a side-by-side reading experience<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>slideshow block-<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> uses horizontal scrolling to emphasize your media<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>map tour block<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; take a curated set of places and guide your audience through them one point at a time<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>swipe block<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; interactive experience that allows readers to compare two maps or images<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>timeline block<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; illustrate a series of chronological events in three layout options: waterfall, single side, and condensed<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I had issues around halfway through the tutorial that I couldn\u2019t seem to figure out<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2314\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/209\/2025\/10\/Screenshot-2025-10-24-231759-300x146.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"146\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/209\/2025\/10\/Screenshot-2025-10-24-231759-300x146.png 300w, https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/209\/2025\/10\/Screenshot-2025-10-24-231759-768x373.png 768w, https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/209\/2025\/10\/Screenshot-2025-10-24-231759.png 843w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I could use this to do a spatial pattern tracking map of natural factors in my hometown. I would do it there because there are lots of ways that nature is being incorporated in the city layout.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Week 1 Chapter 1 First GIS developed in 1960s by Roger Tomlinson Advantages of Web GIS: Global reach Lots of users Low cost per user Cross-platform capabilities Easy to use\/maintain Web GIS Applications Mapping and visualization Data management Field mobility Monitoring Analytics Design and planning Decision support Etc. Web GIS can be used in everyday contexts all the way up to governmental contexts Arc GIS Online- software-as-a-service (SaaS) offering of Web GIS hosted on AWS and Microsoft Azure No hardware infrastructure to maintain Arc GIS Enterprise&#8211; Web GIS product that organization can acquire and deploy Four basic software components Portal for ArcGIS ArcGIS Server ArcGIS Data Store ArcGIS Web Adapter Web GIS has evolved\u00a0 From closed websites to open geospatial web services From One-way to two-way information flow Portal technology Cloud GIS More Mobile Web GIS users From 2D to 3D maps (and VR) From static data source to real time and spatiotemporal big data All content items have metadata Types of content items: Data CSV, shapefiles, GPS Exchange Format (GPX), JavaScript Object Notation, photos, imagery, geodatabases Layers Feature layers, tiled layers, vector tiles, map image layers, etc. Tools Perform analytical functions like geocoding, routing, creating PDF files, summarizing data, finding hotspots, and analyzing proximity Web maps and web scenes Map (2D) or scene (3D) comprises one or multiple layers and allow for sophisticated layer configuration Apps Mapcentric programs that can be used on mobile devices, in web browsers, or on desktops Basic components of Web GIS app: Basemaps Operational layers Tools Hosted&#8211; web service is based on ArcGIS-managed data Nonhosted- web service connects directly to user-managed data Feature layers posted to ArcGIS Online are always hosted Attachments are an emergingly popular data source Attachment Viewer is an instant app template that allows you to quickly build an app that presents spatial data with an intuitive feature-by-feature viewing experience Other apps allow staff to take pictures in the field and attach them to GIS One application of the ideas from this chapter could be to label restaurants I\u2019ve visited in my hometown and displaying how I rate them. I would do this in Berea, Ohio and again limit myself to places I have eaten at. &nbsp; Chapter 2 Web layers are building blocks of web apps Most common types of feature layers: Hosted feature layers Hosted Web Feature Service Layers Hosted tile layers Hosted vector tile layers Hosted Web Map Tile Service layers Hosted scene layers Hosted image layers Hosted map image layers Ways to publish hosted feature layers: Create feature layer from own data Create feature layer from existing template Create empty feature layer and define your own fields interactively Smart mapping enables users to visually analyze, create, and share professional-quality maps easily and quickly with minimal cartographic or software skills Examples of smart mapping Heat map Color and size Compare A to B Relationship Dot density Predominant Type and size Continuous timeline Vector field Pop-up windows show geographic information and deliver geographic insight Arcade&#8211; portable, lightweight, and secure expression language written for use in ArcGIS to style, label, and add values to layer pop-ups ArcGIS Living Atlas has lots of data for usage Good web layers, maps, and apps are fast, easy, and fun ArcGIS StoryMaps provides a set of web-based story-authoring tools that can combine interactive maps, multimedia content\u2014text, photos, video, audio, and intuitive user experiences\u2014to tell stories about the world Sidecar&#8211; special immersive block with a side-by-side reading experience slideshow block- uses horizontal scrolling to emphasize your media map tour block&#8211; take a curated set of places and guide your audience through them one point at a time swipe block&#8211; interactive experience that allows readers to compare two maps or images timeline block&#8211; illustrate a series of chronological events in three layout options: waterfall, single side, and condensed I had issues around halfway through the tutorial that I couldn\u2019t seem to figure out I could use this to do a spatial pattern tracking map of natural factors in my hometown. I would do it there because there are lots of ways that nature is being incorporated in the city layout.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2331,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2311","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2311","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2331"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2311"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2311\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2317,"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2311\/revisions\/2317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2311"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2311"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.owu.edu\/geog-292\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2311"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}